{"id":13232,"date":"2024-04-23T01:40:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T01:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/?p=13232"},"modified":"2024-04-22T23:43:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-22T23:43:03","slug":"endosymbiosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/2024\/04\/23\/endosymbiosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Endosymbiosis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/evolution-history-algae-plants-agriculture-b2532663.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">from The Independent<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Two lifeforms merge into one organism for first time in a billion years<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2018The first time it happened, it gave rise to all complex life,\u2019 scientists say<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/author\/anthony-cuthbertson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Anthony Cuthbertson<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.independent.co.uk\/2024\/04\/22\/15\/evolution%20two%20lifeforms%20one%20organism.png\" alt=\"An image showing how the algae looked at different stages using X-ray tomography\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>An image showing how the algae looked at different stages using X-ray tomography\u00a0(Valentina Loconte\/Berkeley Lab)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For the first time in at least a billion years, two lifeforms have merged into a single organism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process, called primary endosymbiosis, has only happened twice in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/archaeology\/human-evolution-language-origin-archaeology-b2517744.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the history of the Earth<\/a>, with the first time giving rise to all complex life as we know it through mitochondria. The second time that it happened saw the emergence of plants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, an international team of scientists have observed the evolutionary event happening between a species of algae commonly found in the ocean and a bacterium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe first time we think it happened, it gave rise to all complex life,\u201d said Tyler Coale, a postdoctoral researcher at University of California, Santa Cruz, who led the research on one of two recent studies that uncovered the phenomenon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cEverything more complicated than a bacterial cell owes its existence to that event. A billion years ago or so, it happened again with the chloroplast, and that gave us plants.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[ <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/evolution-history-algae-plants-agriculture-b2532663.htmlhttps:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/evolution-history-algae-plants-agriculture-b2532663.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">click to continue reading at The Independent<\/a> ]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>from The Independent Two lifeforms merge into one organism for first time in a billion years \u2018The first time it happened, it gave rise to all complex life,\u2019 scientists say by Anthony Cuthbertson For the first time in at least a billion years, two lifeforms have merged into a single organism. The process, called primary [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-weirdness"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13232"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13232\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigjimindustries.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}